{"id":20792,"date":"2023-07-26T14:11:46","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T07:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luathoasen.vn\/?page_id=20792"},"modified":"2023-07-30T00:19:52","modified_gmt":"2023-07-29T17:19:52","slug":"tu-van-hop-dong-thuong-mai","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/","title":{"rendered":"Commercial Contract Legal Consultation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"20792\" class=\"elementor elementor-20792\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e03785 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6e03785\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b39eee2\" data-id=\"b39eee2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3b05d2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3b05d2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-93126da\" data-id=\"93126da\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4902f99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4902f99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 20-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p class=\" translation-block\">In order to provide better legal consultancy services to you as well as increase the depth of each field of law, Lotus Lawyers is organized into many consulting groups according to the field and legal regulations (relative). Each Advisory Group has lawyers and legal experts with in-depth knowledge in the field of legal consultancy and provision of legal services.<\/p><p class=\" translation-block\">The field of legal consultancy related to Commercial Business Contracts is one of the areas where we organize the provision of in-depth legal services. This field is consulted and disputed by the Commercial Contract Lawyers team<\/p><p class=\" translation-block\">With a wealth of experience and understanding, Lotus Lawyers is committed to consulting and offering the most effective solutions for customers. At the same time, we will best protect your legitimate rights and interests.<\/p><p><strong>Lotus Lawyers provides you with the following services:<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d315e0d\" data-id=\"d315e0d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4aa1711 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-familaw-fancy-image\" data-id=\"4aa1711\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"familaw-fancy-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"familaw-fancy-image bg-space-15px effect-pos-top\" data-in-viewport=\"true\">\n            \n            \n\t\t\t<span class=\"fi-bg\" ><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"image-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3224\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-640x427.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/block12-1000x667.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-41e5c73 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"41e5c73\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-820ecd1\" data-id=\"820ecd1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5abc410 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"5abc410\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 20-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-accordion{text-align:left}.elementor-accordion .elementor-accordion-item{border:1px solid #d5d8dc}.elementor-accordion .elementor-accordion-item+.elementor-accordion-item{border-top:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title{margin:0;padding:15px 20px;font-weight:700;line-height:1;cursor:pointer;outline:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon{display:inline-block;width:1.5em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon svg{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon.elementor-accordion-icon-right{float:right;text-align:right}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon.elementor-accordion-icon-left{float:left;text-align:left}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon .elementor-accordion-icon-closed{display:block}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon .elementor-accordion-icon-opened,.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-accordion-icon-closed{display:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-accordion-icon-opened{display:block}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-content{display:none;padding:15px 20px;border-top:1px solid #d5d8dc}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title{padding:12px 15px}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon{width:1.2em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-content{padding:7px 15px}}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-accordion,.e-con>.elementor-widget-accordion{width:var(--container-widget-width);--flex-grow:var(--container-widget-flex-grow)}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 id=\"elementor-tab-title-9511\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9511\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fe fe-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fe fe-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">I. CONSULTING - DRAFTING COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h6>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9511\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9511\"><p>Normally, in order for a contract document to be clear and easy to understand, people divide issues into terms or items, in order from small to large. In the content of a commercial contract, it is necessary to pay close attention to the following provisions:<\/p><p><strong>1. Terms of definition<\/strong><br \/>Definition terms are used for the purpose of defining (explaining) words and phrases that are used repeatedly or require a uniform understanding between the parties or abbreviated symbols. <br \/>This is important for international commercial contracts, technology transfer contracts, construction supervision consultancy contracts<br \/>Because in these contracts, there are many words and phrases that can be understood in many ways or professional words and phrases that only those who are knowledgeable in that field will understand<br \/>Therefore, in order to make the performance of the contract easy and limit the arising of disputes, the parties must clarify (definition) right from the signing of the contract, not wait until the implementation before discussing and agreeing on the understanding<br \/>On the other hand, when a dispute or litigation occurs, this clause helps the adjudicators understand the contents agreed upon by the parties and make accurate judgments<\/p><p><strong>2. Terms of row name<\/strong><br \/>The name of the goods is an indispensable content in all contracts for sale and purchase of goods.<br \/>In order to facilitate the performance of the contract and limit disputes arising, the name of the goods should be clearly defined. <br \/>Goods usually have common names and proper names. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Example:<\/span> goods - rice (common name), tedious rice, glutinous rice (proper name).<br \/>Therefore, when determining the name of goods, it must be a proper name, especially for goods that are machinery and equipment products<br \/>Depending on the type of goods, the parties may choose one or more of the following ways to determine the name of goods accordingly: Name + origin; name + manufacturer; name + appendix or catalogue; trade name; scientific name; names accompanied by uses and characteristics; name according to the label of goods or packaging.<\/p><p><strong>3. Terms of quality of goods<\/strong><br \/>The quality of goods combined with the name of goods will help the parties identify the goods in a clear and detailed way.<br \/>In fact, if this clause is not clear, it is difficult to perform the contract and it is easy to arise disputes. <br \/>In general, the quality of products and goods is expressed through technical indicators and their characteristics.<br \/>To determine the quality of goods, depending on each specific type of goods to determine, based on mechanical and physical criteria, chemical criteria or other characteristics of that goods.<br \/>If the parties agree on the quality of goods according to a common national or international standard, it may refer to that standard without specific interpretation.<\/p><p><strong>4. Terms of quantity (weight)<\/strong><br \/>This clause shows the quantity of goods in the contract, the content to be clarified is: unit of calculation, total quantity or method of determining quantity. <br \/><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Example:<\/span> In the contract for sale and purchase of construction stone, to determine the quantity, the parties can choose one of the following ways: by net weight (kilograms, quintals, tons), by cubic meter, by wagon, carriage, or by boat compartment.<br \/>For contracts for the international sale of goods, it is necessary to specify how quantities and units of measurement are determined by different countries' measurement systems. <br \/>For goods with large quantities or due to the characteristics of goods that can be changed by themselves, increase or decrease in quantity according to the weather, it is also necessary to specify a tolerance (deviation rate) in the total quantity accordingly.<\/p><p><strong>5. Price Terms<\/strong><br \/>The parties when agreeing on the price should mention the following contents: unit price, total value and payment currency.<br \/>Regarding the unit price, it is possible to determine the fixed price or give a way to determine the price (mobile price). <br \/>Fixed prices are usually applied to contracts for sale and purchase of goods with high price stability and short delivery term. <br \/>Mobile pricing is often applied to contracts for sale and purchase of sensitive (volatile) prices and are executed over a long period of time.<br \/>In this case, it is usually stipulated that the price will be adjusted according to the market price or according to the change of factors affecting the product price.<\/p><p><strong>6. Payment terms<\/strong><br \/>Payment method is the way in which the parties fulfill the obligation to deliver and receive money when buying and selling goods.<br \/>Based on the specific characteristics of the contract, relationship and other conditions, the parties can choose one of the following three payment methods accordingly:<br \/>Direct payment method: when doing this method, the parties directly pay with each other, which can be cash, cheque or draft.<br \/>The parties can deliver and receive in person or through the money transfer service of the post office or bank.<br \/>This method is often used when the parties have a long-term trading relationship and trust each other, with contracts of small value.<br \/>The method of collecting and crediting documents (L\/C) are 2 methods commonly applied to the international sale and purchase of goods.<br \/>Implementing this method is very convenient for both the buyer and the seller in payment, especially ensuring that the buyer gets the money when the goods have been delivered.<br \/>Regarding specific procedures, the bank will be responsible for explaining and guiding the parties when choosing this payment method.<\/p><p><strong>7. Terms of penalties for violations<\/strong><br \/>Penalty for breach is a type of sanction chosen by the parties themselves, it is meant as a measure of punishment, deterrence, prevention of breach of contract, in order to raise the sense of respect for the contract of the parties.<br \/>The penalty level is agreed upon by the parties, which can fix a specific amount of fines or offer a flexible penalty calculation method as a percentage of the value of the breach contract.<br \/>According to the Civil Code (Article 422): \"<em>Penalty for breach is an agreement between the parties to a contract, according to which the breaching party is obliged to pay a sum of money to the aggrieved party; Penalties for violations shall be agreed upon by the parties<\/em>\u201d.<br \/>But according to the Commercial Law (Article 301), the parties' right to agree on fines for violations is limited, specifically: \"<em>Penalties for breach of contractual obligations or total penalties for many violations agreed upon by the parties in the contract but not exceeding 8% of the value of the breached contractual obligations<\/em>\u201d.<br \/>Therefore, when agreeing on the penalty, the parties must base on the provisions of the Commercial Law to choose a penalty in the range of 8% or less, if the parties agree on a larger fine (for example 12%), the excess (4%) is considered a violation of the prohibition of law and is void.<br \/>violations<br \/><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Example:<\/span> The agreement is that \"If the seller violates the quality of goods, he will be fined 6% of the value of the goods of improper quality. If the payment period expires and the buyer still fails to pay, a penalty of 5% of the late payment amount will be imposed.\"<\/p><p><strong>8. Force majeure clause<\/strong><br \/>Force majeure is a legal event arising against the subjective will of the parties, directly affecting the performance of the signed contract.<br \/>These are natural or socio-political events such as hurricanes, floods, droughts, earthquakes, volcanoes, wars, riots, strikes, economic crises.<br \/>These are common circumstances that make one or both parties unable to perform or improperly perform their obligations.<br \/>When a party breaches the contract due to force majeure events, the law is not required to be responsible for the property (no penalty for violation, no compensation for damage).<br \/>In fact, if there is no clear agreement on force majeure, it is easy for the breaching party to take advantage of force majeure to abdicate responsibility, leading to damage to the aggrieved party.<br \/>In this clause, the parties need to define force majeure and stipulate the obligations of the party experiencing force majeure events.<\/p><p><strong>9. Dispute Resolution Terms<\/strong><br \/>For the choice of settlement at arbitration or court, the agreement must comply with the provisions of law, specifically:<br \/>The first case: Contracts for sale and purchase of goods between traders and other organizations and individuals that are not traders, when there is a dispute, shall be settled by a competent court. The parties cannot choose Arbitration to settle according to Article 1, Article 7, Article 10 of the Ordinance on Arbitration dated 25\/02\/2003 and Article 2 of Decree No. 25\/ND-CP dated 15\/01\/2004.<br \/>The second case: When there is a dispute, the parties have the right to choose the form of settlement at arbitration or court; if there is the participation of foreign traders, the parties may also choose a Vietnamese arbitration institution or a foreign arbitration institution to settle.<br \/>The second case: When there is a dispute, the parties have the right to choose the form of settlement at arbitration or court; if there is the participation of foreign traders, the parties may also choose a Vietnamese arbitration institution or a foreign arbitration institution to settle.<br \/>For example: \"Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this contract will be resolved at the International Arbitration Center next to the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry.\" If only the general agreement is: \"during the performance of the contract, if any dispute will be resolved at Arbitration\", this agreement is null and void.<br \/>Particularly for contracts for sale and purchase of goods between Vietnamese traders and foreign traders, the parties must also pay attention to the choice of applicable laws when settling disputes: law of the buyer, law of the seller or international law (international conventions such as the Vienna Convention of 1980 on sale and purchase of goods).<br \/>This is a very important issue, in order to avoid losses due to ignorance of foreign or international laws, Vietnamese traders should choose Vietnamese law to apply to commercial contracts.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"I. T\\u01af V\\u1ea4N - SO\\u1ea0N TH\\u1ea2O H\\u1ee2P \\u0110\\u1ed2NG TH\\u01af\\u01a0NG M\\u1ea0I\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"<p>Th\\u00f4ng th\\u01b0\\u1eddng \\u0111\\u1ec3 m\\u1ed9t v\\u0103n b\\u1ea3n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c r\\u00f5 r\\u00e0ng, d\\u1ec5 hi\\u1ec3u th\\u00ec ng\\u01b0\\u1eddi ta chia c\\u00e1c v\\u1ea5n \\u0111\\u1ec1 ra th\\u00e0nh c\\u00e1c \\u0111i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n hay c\\u00e1c m\\u1ee5c, theo s\\u1ed1 th\\u1ee9 t\\u1ef1 t\\u1eeb nh\\u1ecf \\u0111\\u1ebfn l\\u1edbn. Trong n\\u1ed9i dung c\\u1ee7a m\\u1ed9t h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i c\\u1ea7n h\\u1ebft s\\u1ee9c l\\u01b0u \\u00fd m\\u1ed9t s\\u1ed1 \\u0111i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n sau:<\\\/p><p><strong>1. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a<\\\/strong><br \\\/>\\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c s\\u1eed d\\u1ee5ng v\\u1edbi m\\u1ee5c \\u0111\\u00edch \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a (gi\\u1ea3i th\\u00edch) c\\u00e1c t\\u1eeb, c\\u1ee5m t\\u1eeb \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c s\\u1eed d\\u1ee5ng nhi\\u1ec1u l\\u1ea7n ho\\u1eb7c c\\u1ea7n c\\u00f3 c\\u00e1ch hi\\u1ec3u th\\u1ed1ng nh\\u1ea5t gi\\u1eefa c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean ho\\u1eb7c c\\u00e1c k\\u00fd hi\\u1ec7u vi\\u1ebft t\\u1eaft. <br \\\/>\\u0110i\\u1ec1u n\\u00e0y r\\u1ea5t quan tr\\u1ecdng \\u0111\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf, h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng chuy\\u1ec3n giao c\\u00f4ng ngh\\u1ec7, h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng t\\u01b0 v\\u1ea5n gi\\u00e1m s\\u00e1t x\\u00e2y d\\u1ef1ng<br \\\/>B\\u1edfi trong c\\u00e1c h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng n\\u00e0y c\\u00f3 nhi\\u1ec1u t\\u1eeb, c\\u1ee5m t\\u1eeb c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 hi\\u1ec3u nhi\\u1ec1u c\\u00e1ch ho\\u1eb7c t\\u1eeb, c\\u1ee5m t\\u1eeb chuy\\u00ean m\\u00f4n ch\\u1ec9 nh\\u1eefng ng\\u01b0\\u1eddi c\\u00f3 hi\\u1ec3u bi\\u1ebft trong l\\u0129nh v\\u1ef1c \\u0111\\u00f3 m\\u1edbi hi\\u1ec3u<br \\\/>Do v\\u1eady \\u0111\\u1ec3 vi\\u1ec7c th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c d\\u1ec5 d\\u00e0ng, h\\u1ea1n ch\\u1ebf ph\\u00e1t sinh tranh ch\\u1ea5p c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean ph\\u1ea3i l\\u00e0m r\\u00f5 (\\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a) ngay t\\u1eeb khi k\\u00fd k\\u1ebft h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng ch\\u1ee9 kh\\u00f4ng ph\\u1ea3i \\u0111\\u1ee3i \\u0111\\u1ebfn khi th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n r\\u1ed3i m\\u1edbi c\\u00f9ng nhau b\\u00e0n b\\u1ea1c, th\\u1ed1ng nh\\u1ea5t c\\u00e1ch hi\\u1ec3u<br \\\/>M\\u1eb7t kh\\u00e1c khi c\\u00f3 tranh ch\\u1ea5p, ki\\u1ec7n t\\u1ee5ng x\\u1ea3y ra th\\u00ec \\u0111i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n n\\u00e0y gi\\u00fap cho nh\\u1eefng ng\\u01b0\\u1eddi x\\u00e9t x\\u1eed hi\\u1ec3u r\\u00f5 nh\\u1eefng n\\u1ed9i dung c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean \\u0111\\u00e3 th\\u1ecfa thu\\u1eadn v\\u00e0 ra ph\\u00e1n quy\\u1ebft ch\\u00ednh x\\u00e1c<\\\/p><p><strong>2. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n t\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng<\\\/strong><br \\\/>T\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng l\\u00e0 n\\u1ed9i dung kh\\u00f4ng th\\u1ec3 thi\\u1ebfu \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c trong t\\u1ea5t c\\u1ea3 c\\u00e1c h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng h\\u00f3a.<br \\\/>\\u0110\\u1ec3 thu\\u1eadn l\\u1ee3i cho vi\\u1ec7c th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng v\\u00e0 h\\u1ea1n ch\\u1ebf tranh ch\\u1ea5p ph\\u00e1t sinh, t\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng c\\u1ea7n \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh m\\u1ed9t c\\u00e1ch r\\u00f5 r\\u00e0ng. <br \\\/>H\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 th\\u01b0\\u1eddng c\\u00f3 t\\u00ean chung v\\u00e0 t\\u00ean ri\\u00eang. <span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">V\\u00ed d\\u1ee5:<\\\/span> h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 &#8211; g\\u1ea1o (t\\u00ean chung), g\\u1ea1o t\\u1ebb, g\\u1ea1o n\\u1ebfp (t\\u00ean ri\\u00eang).<br \\\/>N\\u00ean khi x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh t\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng ph\\u1ea3i l\\u00e0 t\\u00ean ri\\u00eang, \\u0111\\u1eb7c bi\\u1ec7t v\\u1edbi c\\u00e1c h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 l\\u00e0 s\\u1ea3n ph\\u1ea9m m\\u00e1y m\\u00f3c thi\\u1ebft b\\u1ecb<br \\\/>T\\u00f9y t\\u1eebng lo\\u1ea1i h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 m\\u00e0 c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ed9t ho\\u1eb7c nhi\\u1ec1u c\\u00e1ch x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh t\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng sau \\u0111\\u00e2y cho ph\\u00f9 h\\u1ee3p: T\\u00ean + xu\\u1ea5t x\\u1ee9; t\\u00ean + nh\\u00e0 s\\u1ea3n xu\\u1ea5t; t\\u00ean + ph\\u1ee5 l\\u1ee5c ho\\u1eb7c catalogue; t\\u00ean th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i; t\\u00ean khoa h\\u1ecdc; t\\u00ean k\\u00e8m theo c\\u00f4ng d\\u1ee5ng v\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u1eb7c \\u0111i\\u1ec3m; t\\u00ean theo nh\\u00e3n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 ho\\u1eb7c bao b\\u00ec \\u0111\\u00f3ng g\\u00f3i.<\\\/p><p><strong>3. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1<\\\/strong><br \\\/>Ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 k\\u1ebft h\\u1ee3p c\\u00f9ng v\\u1edbi t\\u00ean h\\u00e0ng s\\u1ebd gi\\u00fap c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 m\\u1ed9t c\\u00e1ch r\\u00f5 r\\u00e0ng, chi ti\\u1ebft.<br \\\/>Tr\\u00ean th\\u1ef1c t\\u1ebf, n\\u1ebfu \\u0111i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n n\\u00e0y kh\\u00f4ng r\\u00f5 r\\u00e0ng th\\u00ec r\\u1ea5t kh\\u00f3 th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng v\\u00e0 r\\u1ea5t d\\u1ec5 ph\\u00e1t sinh tranh ch\\u1ea5p. <br \\\/>N\\u00f3i chung ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng s\\u1ea3n ph\\u1ea9m, h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c th\\u1ec3 hi\\u1ec7n th\\u00f4ng qua c\\u00e1c ch\\u1ec9 ti\\u00eau k\\u1ef9 thu\\u1eadt v\\u00e0 nh\\u1eefng \\u0111\\u1eb7c tr\\u01b0ng c\\u1ee7a ch\\u00fang.<br \\\/>Mu\\u1ed1n x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 th\\u00ec tu\\u1ef3 theo t\\u1eebng lo\\u1ea1i h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3 \\u0111\\u1ec3 x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh, d\\u1ef1a v\\u00e0o c\\u00e1c ch\\u1ec9 ti\\u00eau v\\u1ec1 c\\u01a1 l\\u00fd, c\\u00e1c ch\\u1ec9 ti\\u00eau v\\u1ec1 ho\\u00e1 h\\u1ecdc ho\\u1eb7c c\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1eb7c t\\u00ednh kh\\u00e1c c\\u1ee7a h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 \\u0111\\u00f3.<br \\\/>N\\u1ebfu c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 theo m\\u1ed9t ti\\u00eau chu\\u1ea9n chung c\\u1ee7a m\\u1ed9t qu\\u1ed1c gia hay qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf th\\u00ec c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 ch\\u1ec9 d\\u1eabn t\\u1edbi ti\\u00eau chu\\u1ea9n \\u0111\\u00f3 m\\u00e0 kh\\u00f4ng c\\u1ea7n ph\\u1ea3i di\\u1ec5n gi\\u1ea3i c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3.<\\\/p><p><strong>4. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng (tr\\u1ecdng l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng)<\\\/strong><br \\\/>\\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n n\\u00e0y th\\u1ec3 hi\\u1ec7n m\\u1eb7t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng c\\u1ee7a h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 trong h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng, n\\u1ed9i dung c\\u1ea7n l\\u00e0m r\\u00f5 l\\u00e0: \\u0111\\u01a1n v\\u1ecb t\\u00ednh, t\\u1ed5ng s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng ho\\u1eb7c ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng ph\\u00e1p x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng. <br \\\/><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">V\\u00ed d\\u1ee5:<\\\/span> Trong h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n \\u0111\\u00e1 x\\u00e2y d\\u1ef1ng \\u0111\\u1ec3 x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ed9t trong c\\u00e1c c\\u00e1ch sau: theo tr\\u1ecdng l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng t\\u1ecbnh (kilogram, t\\u1ea1, t\\u1ea5n), theo m\\u00e9t kh\\u1ed1i, theo toa xe, toa t\\u00e0u, hay theo khoang thuy\\u1ec1n.<br \\\/>\\u0110\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf, c\\u1ea7n ph\\u1ea3i quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3 c\\u00e1ch x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng v\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u01a1n v\\u1ecb \\u0111o l\\u01b0\\u1eddng b\\u1edfi h\\u1ec7 th\\u1ed1ng \\u0111o l\\u01b0\\u1eddng c\\u1ee7a c\\u00e1c n\\u01b0\\u1edbc l\\u00e0 c\\u00f3 s\\u1ef1 kh\\u00e1c bi\\u1ec7t. <br \\\/>\\u0110\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi nh\\u1eefng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 c\\u00f3 s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng l\\u1edbn ho\\u1eb7c do \\u0111\\u1eb7c tr\\u01b0ng c\\u1ee7a h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 t\\u1ef1 thay \\u0111\\u1ed5i t\\u0103ng, gi\\u1ea3m s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng theo th\\u1eddi ti\\u1ebft th\\u00ec c\\u0169ng c\\u1ea7n quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh m\\u1ed9t \\u0111\\u1ed9 dung sai (t\\u1ef7 l\\u1ec7 sai l\\u1ec7ch) trong t\\u1ed5ng s\\u1ed1 l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng cho ph\\u00f9 h\\u1ee3p.<\\\/p><p><strong>5. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n gi\\u00e1 c\\u1ea3<\\\/strong><br \\\/>C\\u00e1c b\\u00ean khi tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn v\\u1ec1 gi\\u00e1 c\\u1ea3 c\\u1ea7n \\u0111\\u1ec1 c\\u1eadp c\\u00e1c n\\u1ed9i dung sau: \\u0111\\u01a1n gi\\u00e1, t\\u1ed5ng gi\\u00e1 tr\\u1ecb v\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u1ed3ng ti\\u1ec1n thanh to\\u00e1n.<br \\\/>V\\u1ec1 \\u0111\\u01a1n gi\\u00e1 c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh gi\\u00e1 c\\u1ed1 \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ho\\u1eb7c \\u0111\\u01b0a ra c\\u00e1ch x\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ecbnh gi\\u00e1 (gi\\u00e1 di \\u0111\\u1ed9ng). <br \\\/>Gi\\u00e1 c\\u1ed1 \\u0111\\u1ecbnh th\\u01b0\\u1eddng \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng v\\u1edbi h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n lo\\u1ea1i h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 c\\u00f3 t\\u00ednh \\u1ed5n \\u0111\\u1ecbnh cao v\\u1ec1 gi\\u00e1 v\\u00e0 th\\u1eddi h\\u1ea1n giao h\\u00e0ng ng\\u1eafn. <br \\\/>Gi\\u00e1 di \\u0111\\u1ed9ng th\\u01b0\\u1eddng \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng v\\u1edbi nh\\u1eefng h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n lo\\u1ea1i h\\u00e0ng gi\\u00e1 nh\\u1ea1y c\\u1ea3m (d\\u1ec5 bi\\u1ebfn \\u0111\\u1ed9ng) v\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n trong th\\u1eddi gian d\\u00e0i.<br \\\/>Trong tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng h\\u1ee3p n\\u00e0y ng\\u01b0\\u1eddi ta th\\u01b0\\u1eddng quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh gi\\u00e1 s\\u1ebd \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c \\u0111i\\u1ec1u ch\\u1ec9nh theo gi\\u00e1 th\\u1ecb tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng ho\\u1eb7c theo s\\u1ef1 thay \\u0111\\u1ed5i c\\u1ee7a c\\u00e1c y\\u1ebfu t\\u1ed1 t\\u00e1c \\u0111\\u1ed9ng \\u0111\\u1ebfn gi\\u00e1 s\\u1ea3n ph\\u1ea9m.<\\\/p><p><strong>6. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n thanh to\\u00e1n<\\\/strong><br \\\/>Ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c thanh to\\u00e1n l\\u00e0 c\\u00e1ch th\\u1ee9c m\\u00e0 c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 giao, nh\\u1eadn ti\\u1ec1n khi mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1.<br \\\/>C\\u0103n c\\u1ee9 v\\u00e0o \\u0111\\u1eb7c \\u0111i\\u1ec3m ri\\u00eang c\\u1ee7a h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng, m\\u1ed1i quan h\\u1ec7, c\\u00e1c \\u0111i\\u1ec1u ki\\u1ec7n kh\\u00e1c m\\u00e0 c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ed9t trong ba ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c thanh to\\u00e1n sau \\u0111\\u00e2y cho ph\\u00f9 h\\u1ee3p:<br \\\/>Ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c thanh to\\u00e1n tr\\u1ef1c ti\\u1ebfp: khi th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c n\\u00e0y c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tr\\u1ef1c ti\\u1ebfp thanh to\\u00e1n v\\u1edbi nhau, c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 d\\u00f9ng ti\\u1ec1n m\\u1eb7t, s\\u00e9c ho\\u1eb7c h\\u1ed1i phi\\u1ebfu.<br \\\/>C\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 tr\\u1ef1c ti\\u1ebfp giao nh\\u1eadn ho\\u1eb7c th\\u00f4ng qua d\\u1ecbch v\\u1ee5 chuy\\u1ec3n ti\\u1ec1n c\\u1ee7a b\\u01b0u \\u0111i\\u1ec7n ho\\u1eb7c ng\\u00e2n h\\u00e0ng.<br \\\/>Ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c n\\u00e0y th\\u01b0\\u1eddng \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c s\\u1eed d\\u1ee5ng khi c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean \\u0111\\u00e3 c\\u00f3 quan h\\u1ec7 bu\\u00f4n b\\u00e1n l\\u00e2u d\\u00e0i v\\u00e0 tin t\\u01b0\\u1edfng l\\u1eabn nhau, v\\u1edbi nh\\u1eefng h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng c\\u00f3 gi\\u00e1 tr\\u1ecb kh\\u00f4ng l\\u1edbn.<br \\\/>Ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c nh\\u1edd thu v\\u00e0 t\\u00edn d\\u1ee5ng ch\\u1ee9ng t\\u1eeb (L\\\/C) l\\u00e0 2 ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng ph\\u1ed5 bi\\u1ebfn \\u0111\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi vi\\u1ec7c mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf.<br \\\/>Th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c n\\u00e0y r\\u1ea5t thu\\u1eadn ti\\u1ec7n cho c\\u1ea3 b\\u00ean mua v\\u00e0 b\\u00ean b\\u00e1n trong vi\\u1ec7c thanh to\\u00e1n, \\u0111\\u1eb7c bi\\u1ec7t l\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u1ea3m b\\u1ea3o \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c cho b\\u00ean mua l\\u1ea5y \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c ti\\u1ec1n khi \\u0111\\u00e3 giao h\\u00e0ng.<br \\\/>V\\u1ec1 th\\u1ee7 t\\u1ee5c c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3 th\\u00ec ng\\u00e2n h\\u00e0ng s\\u1ebd c\\u00f3 tr\\u00e1ch nhi\\u1ec7m gi\\u1ea3i th\\u00edch v\\u00e0 h\\u01b0\\u1edbng d\\u1eabn c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean khi l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn ph\\u01b0\\u01a1ng th\\u1ee9c thanh to\\u00e1n n\\u00e0y.<\\\/p><p><strong>7. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m<\\\/strong><br \\\/>Ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m l\\u00e0 m\\u1ed9t lo\\u1ea1i ch\\u1ebf t\\u00e0i do c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean t\\u1ef1 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn, n\\u00f3 c\\u00f3 \\u00fd ngh\\u0129a nh\\u01b0 m\\u1ed9t bi\\u1ec7n ph\\u00e1p tr\\u1eebng ph\\u1ea1t, r\\u0103n \\u0111e, ph\\u00f2ng ng\\u1eeba vi ph\\u1ea1m h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng, nh\\u1eb1m n\\u00e2ng cao \\u00fd th\\u1ee9c t\\u00f4n tr\\u1ecdng h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng c\\u1ee7a c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean.<br \\\/>M\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t do c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn, c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 \\u1ea5n \\u0111\\u1ecbnh m\\u1ed9t s\\u1ed1 ti\\u1ec1n ph\\u1ea1t c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3 ho\\u1eb7c \\u0111\\u01b0a ra c\\u00e1ch th\\u1ee9c t\\u00ednh ti\\u1ec1n ph\\u1ea1t linh \\u0111\\u1ed9ng theo ph\\u1ea7n tr\\u0103m gi\\u00e1 tr\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng vi ph\\u1ea1m.<br \\\/>Theo B\\u1ed9 lu\\u1eadt d\\u00e2n s\\u1ef1 (\\u0110i\\u1ec1u 422): \\u201c<em>Ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m l\\u00e0 s\\u1ef1 tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn gi\\u1eefa c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean trong h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng, theo \\u0111\\u00f3 b\\u00ean vi ph\\u1ea1m c\\u00f3 ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 ph\\u1ea3i n\\u1ed9p m\\u1ed9t kho\\u1ea3n ti\\u1ec1n cho b\\u00ean b\\u1ecb vi ph\\u1ea1m; m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m do c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn<\\\/em>\\u201d.<br \\\/>Nh\\u01b0ng theo lu\\u1eadt Th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i (\\u0110i\\u1ec1u 301), quy\\u1ec1n tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn v\\u1ec1 m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m c\\u1ee7a c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean b\\u1ecb h\\u1ea1n ch\\u1ebf, c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3: \\u201c<em>M\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi vi ph\\u1ea1m ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng ho\\u1eb7c t\\u1ed5ng m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi nhi\\u1ec1u vi ph\\u1ea1m do c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn trong h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng nh\\u01b0ng kh\\u00f4ng qu\\u00e1 8% gi\\u00e1 tr\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea7n ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng b\\u1ecb vi ph\\u1ea1m<\\\/em>\\u201d.<br \\\/>Do v\\u1eady, c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean khi tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn v\\u1ec1 m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t ph\\u1ea3i c\\u0103n c\\u1ee9 v\\u00e0o quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh c\\u1ee7a lu\\u1eadt Th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i \\u0111\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t trong ph\\u1ea1m vi t\\u1eeb 8% tr\\u1edf xu\\u1ed1ng, n\\u1ebfu c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn m\\u1ee9c ph\\u1ea1t l\\u1edbn h\\u01a1n (v\\u00ed d\\u1ee5 12%) th\\u00ec ph\\u1ea7n v\\u01b0\\u1ee3t qu\\u00e1 (4%) \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c coi l\\u00e0 vi ph\\u1ea1m \\u0111i\\u1ec1u c\\u1ea5m c\\u1ee7a ph\\u00e1p lu\\u1eadt v\\u00e0 b\\u1ecb v\\u00f4 hi\\u1ec7u.<br \\\/>C\\u00e1c tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng h\\u1ee3p vi ph\\u1ea1m b\\u1ecb \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng ch\\u1ebf t\\u00e0i ph\\u1ea1t c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u0169ng c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn theo h\\u01b0\\u1edbng c\\u1ee9 vi ph\\u1ea1m c\\u00e1c tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn trong h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng l\\u00e0 b\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea1t ho\\u1eb7c ch\\u1ec9 m\\u1ed9t s\\u1ed1 vi ph\\u1ea1m c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3 m\\u1edbi b\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea1t.<br \\\/><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">V\\u00ed d\\u1ee5:<\\\/span> tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn l\\u00e0 \\u201cN\\u1ebfu b\\u00ean b\\u00e1n vi ph\\u1ea1m v\\u1ec1 ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 th\\u00ec s\\u1ebd b\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea1t 6% gi\\u00e1 tr\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea7n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 kh\\u00f4ng \\u0111\\u00fang ch\\u1ea5t l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng. N\\u1ebfu h\\u1ebft th\\u1eddi h\\u1ea1n thanh to\\u00e1n m\\u00e0 b\\u00ean mua v\\u1eabn kh\\u00f4ng tr\\u1ea3 ti\\u1ec1n th\\u00ec s\\u1ebd b\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea1t 5% c\\u1ee7a s\\u1ed1 ti\\u1ec1n ch\\u1eadm tr\\u1ea3\\u201d.<\\\/p><p><strong>8. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng<\\\/strong><br \\\/>B\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng l\\u00e0 s\\u1ef1 ki\\u1ec7n ph\\u00e1p l\\u00fd n\\u1ea3y sinh ngo\\u00e0i \\u00fd mu\\u1ed1n ch\\u1ee7 quan c\\u1ee7a c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean, \\u1ea3nh h\\u01b0\\u1edfng tr\\u1ef1c ti\\u1ebfp \\u0111\\u1ebfn vi\\u1ec7c th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng \\u0111\\u00e3 k\\u00fd.<br \\\/>\\u0110\\u00f3 l\\u00e0 c\\u00e1c s\\u1ef1 ki\\u1ec7n thi\\u00ean nhi\\u00ean hay ch\\u00ednh tr\\u1ecb x\\u00e3 h\\u1ed9i nh\\u01b0: b\\u00e3o, l\\u0169 l\\u1ee5t, h\\u1ea1n h\\u00e1n, \\u0111\\u1ed9ng \\u0111\\u1ea5t, n\\u00fai l\\u1eeda, chi\\u1ebfn tranh, b\\u1ea1o \\u0111\\u1ed9ng, \\u0111\\u00ecnh c\\u00f4ng, kh\\u1ee7ng ho\\u1ea3ng kinh t\\u1ebf.<br \\\/>\\u0110\\u00e2y l\\u00e0 c\\u00e1c tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng h\\u1ee3p th\\u01b0\\u1eddng g\\u1eb7p l\\u00e0m cho m\\u1ed9t ho\\u1eb7c c\\u1ea3 hai b\\u00ean kh\\u00f4ng th\\u1ec3 th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c ho\\u1eb7c th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n kh\\u00f4ng \\u0111\\u00fang c\\u00e1c ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 c\\u1ee7a m\\u00ecnh.<br \\\/>Khi m\\u1ed9t b\\u00ean vi ph\\u1ea1m h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng do g\\u1eb7p s\\u1ef1 ki\\u1ec7n b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng th\\u00ec ph\\u00e1p lu\\u1eadt kh\\u00f4ng bu\\u1ed9c ph\\u1ea3i ch\\u1ecbu tr\\u00e1ch nhi\\u1ec7m v\\u1ec1 t\\u00e0i s\\u1ea3n (kh\\u00f4ng b\\u1ecb ph\\u1ea1t vi ph\\u1ea1m, kh\\u00f4ng ph\\u1ea3i b\\u1ed3i th\\u01b0\\u1eddng thi\\u1ec7t h\\u1ea1i).<br \\\/>Tr\\u00ean th\\u1ef1c t\\u1ebf, n\\u1ebfu kh\\u00f4ng tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn r\\u00f5 v\\u1ec1 b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng th\\u00ec r\\u1ea5t d\\u1ec5 b\\u1ecb b\\u00ean vi ph\\u1ea1m l\\u1ee3i d\\u1ee5ng b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng \\u0111\\u1ec3 tho\\u00e1i th\\u00e1c tr\\u00e1ch nhi\\u1ec7m d\\u1eabn \\u0111\\u1ebfn thi\\u1ec7t h\\u1ea1i cho b\\u00ean b\\u1ecb vi ph\\u1ea1m.<br \\\/>Trong \\u0111i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n n\\u00e0y c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u1ea7n ph\\u1ea3i \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ec1 b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng v\\u00e0 quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh ngh\\u0129a v\\u1ee5 c\\u1ee7a b\\u00ean g\\u1eb7p s\\u1ef1 ki\\u1ec7n b\\u1ea5t kh\\u1ea3 kh\\u00e1ng.<\\\/p><p><strong>9. \\u0110i\\u1ec1u kho\\u1ea3n gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft tranh ch\\u1ea5p<\\\/strong><br \\\/>\\u0110\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi vi\\u1ec7c l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft t\\u1ea1i tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i hay t\\u1ea1i to\\u00e0 \\u00e1n th\\u00ec tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn ph\\u1ea3i ph\\u00f9 h\\u1ee3p v\\u1edbi quy \\u0111\\u1ecbnh c\\u1ee7a ph\\u00e1p lu\\u1eadt, c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3:<br \\\/>Tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng h\\u1ee3p th\\u1ee9 nh\\u1ea5t: H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 gi\\u1eefa c\\u00e1c th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n v\\u1edbi c\\u00e1c t\\u1ed5 ch\\u1ee9c, c\\u00e1 nh\\u00e2n kh\\u00e1c kh\\u00f4ng ph\\u1ea3i l\\u00e0 th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n khi c\\u00f3 tranh ch\\u1ea5p th\\u00ec do to\\u00e0 \\u00e1n c\\u00f3 th\\u1ea9m quy\\u1ec1n gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft. C\\u00e1c b\\u00ean kh\\u00f4ng th\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn Tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i \\u0111\\u1ec3 gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft theo \\u0110i\\u1ec1u 1, \\u0110i\\u1ec1u 7, \\u0110i\\u1ec1u 10 Ph\\u00e1p l\\u1ec7nh Tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i ng\\u00e0y 25\\\/02\\\/2003 v\\u00e0 \\u0110i\\u1ec1u 2 Ngh\\u1ecb \\u0110\\u1ecbnh s\\u1ed1: 25\\\/N\\u0110-CP ng\\u00e0y 15\\\/01\\\/2004.<br \\\/>Tr\\u01b0\\u1eddng h\\u1ee3p th\\u1ee9 hai: H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 gi\\u1eefa th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n v\\u1edbi th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n khi c\\u00f3 tranh ch\\u1ea5p th\\u00ec c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f3 quy\\u1ec1n l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn h\\u00ecnh th\\u1ee9c gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft t\\u1ea1i tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i ho\\u1eb7c t\\u1ea1i to\\u00e0 \\u00e1n; n\\u1ebfu c\\u00f3 s\\u1ef1 tham gia c\\u1ee7a th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n n\\u01b0\\u1edbc ngo\\u00e0i th\\u00ec c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f2n c\\u00f3 th\\u1ec3 l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ed9t t\\u1ed5 ch\\u1ee9c tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i c\\u1ee7a Vi\\u1ec7t Nam ho\\u1eb7c l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn m\\u1ed9t t\\u1ed5 ch\\u1ee9c tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i c\\u1ee7a n\\u01b0\\u1edbc ngo\\u00e0i \\u0111\\u1ec3 gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft.<br \\\/>Khi c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn h\\u00ecnh th\\u1ee9c gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft tranh ch\\u1ea5p t\\u1ea1i tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i th\\u00ec tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn ph\\u1ea3i n\\u00eau \\u0111\\u00edch danh m\\u1ed9t t\\u1ed5 ch\\u1ee9c tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i c\\u1ee5 th\\u1ec3.<br \\\/>V\\u00ed d\\u1ee5: \\u201cM\\u1ecdi tranh ch\\u1ea5p ph\\u00e1t sinh t\\u1eeb ho\\u1eb7c li\\u00ean quan \\u0111\\u1ebfn h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng n\\u00e0y s\\u1ebd \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft t\\u1ea1i Trung t\\u00e2m tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf b\\u00ean c\\u1ea1nh Ph\\u00f2ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i v\\u00e0 c\\u00f4ng nghi\\u1ec7p Vi\\u1ec7t Nam\\u201d. N\\u1ebfu ch\\u1ec9 tho\\u1ea3 thu\\u1eadn chung chung l\\u00e0: \\u201ctrong qu\\u00e1 tr\\u00ecnh th\\u1ef1c hi\\u1ec7n h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng n\\u1ebfu c\\u00f3 tranh ch\\u1ea5p s\\u1ebd \\u0111\\u01b0\\u1ee3c gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft t\\u1ea1i Tr\\u1ecdng t\\u00e0i\\u201d th\\u1ecfa thu\\u1eadn n\\u00e0y v\\u00f4 hi\\u1ec7u.<br \\\/>Ri\\u00eang \\u0111\\u1ed1i v\\u1edbi h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1 gi\\u1eefa th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n Vi\\u1ec7t Nam v\\u1edbi th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n n\\u01b0\\u1edbc ngo\\u00e0i th\\u00ec c\\u00e1c b\\u00ean c\\u00f2n ph\\u1ea3i quan t\\u00e2m \\u0111\\u1ebfn vi\\u1ec7c l\\u1ef1a ch\\u1ecdn lu\\u1eadt \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng khi gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft tranh ch\\u1ea5p l\\u00e0: lu\\u1eadt c\\u1ee7a b\\u00ean mua, lu\\u1eadt c\\u1ee7a b\\u00ean b\\u00e1n hay lu\\u1eadt qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf (c\\u00e1c c\\u00f4ng \\u01b0\\u1edbc qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf nh\\u01b0 C\\u00f4ng \\u01b0\\u1edbc Vienna n\\u0103m 1980 v\\u1ec1 mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng ho\\u00e1).<br \\\/>\\u0110\\u00e2y l\\u00e0 v\\u1ea5n \\u0111\\u1ec1 h\\u1ebft s\\u1ee9c quan tr\\u1ecdng, \\u0111\\u1ec3 tr\\u00e1nh nh\\u1eefng thua thi\\u1ec7t do thi\\u1ebfu hi\\u1ec3u bi\\u1ebft ph\\u00e1p lu\\u1eadt c\\u1ee7a n\\u01b0\\u1edbc ngo\\u00e0i hay ph\\u00e1p lu\\u1eadt qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf th\\u00ec th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng nh\\u00e2n Vi\\u1ec7t Nam n\\u00ean ch\\u1ecdn lu\\u1eadt Vi\\u1ec7t Nam \\u0111\\u1ec3 \\u00e1p d\\u1ee5ng cho h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i.<\\\/p>\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-938609e elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"938609e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 id=\"elementor-tab-title-1541\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1541\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fe fe-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fe fe-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">II. COMMERCIAL CONTRACT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT LAWYER<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h6>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1541\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1541\"><p>Regarding the field of commercial contract dispute resolution, we have experience in:<br \/><strong>1.<\/strong> Contracts for sale and purchase of goods<br \/><strong>2.<\/strong> Business corporation contracts<br \/><strong>3.<\/strong> Construction and investment service contracts<br \/><strong>4.<\/strong> Joint venture-association contract<br \/><strong>5.<\/strong> International Commercial Contracts<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"II. LU\\u1eacT S\\u01af GI\\u1ea2I QUY\\u1ebeT TRANH CH\\u1ea4P H\\u1ee2P \\u0110\\u1ed2NG TH\\u01af\\u01a0NG M\\u1ea0I\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"<p>Li\\u00ean quan \\u0111\\u1ebfn l\\u0129nh v\\u1ef1c gi\\u1ea3i quy\\u1ebft tranh ch\\u1ea5p h\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i, ch\\u00fang t\\u00f4i c\\u00f3 kinh nghi\\u1ec7m v\\u1ec1:<br \\\/><strong>1.<\\\/strong> H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng mua b\\u00e1n h\\u00e0ng h\\u00f3a<br \\\/><strong>2.<\\\/strong> H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng h\\u1ee3p t\\u00e1c kinh doanh<br \\\/><strong>3.<\\\/strong> H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng d\\u1ecbch v\\u1ee5 x\\u00e2y d\\u1ef1ng, \\u0111\\u1ea7u t\\u01b0<br \\\/><strong>4.<\\\/strong> H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng li\\u00ean doanh &#8211; li\\u00ean k\\u1ebft<br \\\/><strong>5.<\\\/strong> H\\u1ee3p \\u0111\\u1ed3ng th\\u01b0\\u01a1ng m\\u1ea1i qu\\u1ed1c t\\u1ebf<\\\/p>\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90fbd6a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90fbd6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Lotus Lawyers Company provides litigation lawyer services \u2013 dispute resolution at court levels<\/strong>,<strong> t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u1ea1nh tranh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>1.<\/strong> Providing legal advice on how to resolve disputes, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of the disputing parties. Provide the most beneficial specific options in the negotiation and conciliation process (if any)<br \/><strong>2.<\/strong> Guide and advise clients on the order of lawsuit procedures, statute of limitations, conditions for initiating lawsuits, status of subjects and preparation of petitions to send to competent authorities. Proposing relevant procedural agencies when issuing decisions that are not in accordance with procedures and order... affecting the legitimate rights and interests of customers<br \/><strong>3.<\/strong> Conduct investigations to collect evidence \u2013 documents, examine and evaluate evidence \u2013 documents for submission to court and arbitration<br \/><strong>4.<\/strong> Participate in proceedings as defense lawyers, protect legal rights and interests for clients at courts at all levels or other procedural agencies<br \/><strong>5.<\/strong> Participate in the proceedings as an authorized representative \u2013 on behalf of the client to implement all options and ways as prescribed by law to best protect the legitimate rights and interests of the client at the trials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d79fe78\" data-id=\"d79fe78\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-628fad2 side-services-layout elementor-widget elementor-widget-sidebar\" data-id=\"628fad2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"sidebar.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"block-22\" class=\"widget widget_block\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal consulting service<\/h2>\n<\/div><div id=\"nav_menu-2\" class=\"widget widget_nav_menu\"><div class=\"menu-all-services-container\"><ul id=\"menu-all-services\" class=\"menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-20748\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-20748\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-doanh-nghiep\/\">Enterprises<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21278\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21278\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-doanh-nghiep\/tu-van-luat-doanh-nghiep-thuong-mai\/\">Commercial Enterprise Law<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21280\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21280\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-doanh-nghiep\/tu-van-thu-tuc-dau-tu-giay-phep-dau-tu\/\">Investment procedures &amp; licenses<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21279\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21279\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-doanh-nghiep\/tu-van-thanh-lap-giai-the-doanh-nghiep\/\">Business Establishment, Dissolution<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21295\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21295\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-doanh-nghiep\/tu-van-tranh-chap-kinh-doanh-thuong-mai\/\">Commercial Business Disputes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20743\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-20743\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/\">Housing - Construction<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21788\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21788\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-luat-nha-dat\/\">Real Estate Legal Consultation<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21829\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21829\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/thu-tuc-phap-ly-nha-dat\/\">Real Estate Legal Procedures<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21828\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21828\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-hop-dong-nha-dat\/\">Real estate contract<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21827\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21827\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-giai-quyet-tranh-chap-nha-dat\/\">Resolving Real Estate Disputes<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21853\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21853\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/mua-ban-chuyen-giao-du-an-bds\/\">Buying, selling &amp; transferring<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21852\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21852\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-du-an-dau-tu-bds\/\">Real estate investment project<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21851\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21851\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-du-an-dau-tu-xay-dung\/\">Construction Investment Projects<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21850\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21850\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/hoan-cong-cap-giay-chung-nhan-qsh\/\">Completion certificate, issuance of ownership certificate<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21849\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21849\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/nha-dat-xay-dung\/tu-van-giay-phep-xay-dung\/\">Construction Permit<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20324\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-20324\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/\">Civil<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21271\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21271\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/di-san-thua-ke\/\">Inheritance Estate<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21272\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21272\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/giai-quyet-tranh-chap-hop-dong\/\">Resolving Contract Disputes<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21273\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21273\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tranh-chap-chia-thua-ke\/\">Inheritance Dispute Resolution<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21274\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21274\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-di-chuc\/\">Probate Counseling<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-20323\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20323\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-luat-hop-dong\/\">Contract Legal Consultation<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21275\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21275\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-hop-dong-dan-su\/\">Civil Contract Consultation<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21277\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21277\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-luat-thua-ke\/\">Inheritance Legal Consultation<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21276\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21276\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-dan-su\/tu-van-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/\">Commercial Contract Legal Consultation<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20746\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20746\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-hinh-su\/\">Criminal<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20744\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-20744\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-lao-dong\/\">Labor<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21787\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21787\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-lao-dong\/tu-van-luat-lao-dong\/\">Labor law consultation<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21785\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21785\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-lao-dong\/tu-van-hop-dong-lao-dong\/\">Labor contract consulting<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21786\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21786\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-lao-dong\/tu-van-giay-phep-lao-dong\/\">Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21784\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21784\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-lao-dong\/tu-van-giai-quyet-tranh-chap-lao-dong\/\">Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20745\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-20745\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/\">Marriage &amp; Family<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21420\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21420\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/tu-van-luat-hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/\">Family and Marriage Law<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21419\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21419\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/tu-van-chia-tai-san-quyen-nuoi-con\/\">Property Division - Child Custody<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21418\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21418\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/tu-van-thu-tuc-ly-hon\/\">Divorce Procedures<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21433\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21433\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/hon-nhan-gia-dinh\/tu-van-ket-hon-voi-nguoi-nuoc-ngoai\/\">Marriage to a foreigner<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20747\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20747\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/luat-hanh-chinh\/\">Administrative<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc42847 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc42847\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65a2d4a\" data-id=\"65a2d4a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b05e436 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b05e436\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 20-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CONTACT A LAWYER NOW - CONTRACT DRAFTING<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-164063c elementor-widget elementor-widget-familaw-icon-box\" data-id=\"164063c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"familaw-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"familaw-icon-box icon-left content-left\">\n            <div class=\"inner\">\n                                    <span class=\"ib-icon icon-simple\"><i class=\"fas fa-map-marker-alt\"><\/i><\/span>\n                \n                \n                                <div class=\"content-wrap\">\n                    <div class=\"desc\">Unit 302, 3A Floor, HYAT Building, 31A Nguyen Dinh Chieu, Da Kao Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam<\/div>                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f04d elementor-widget elementor-widget-familaw-icon-box\" data-id=\"9d9f04d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"familaw-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"familaw-icon-box icon-left content-left\">\n            <div class=\"inner\">\n                                    <span class=\"ib-icon icon-simple\"><i class=\"fas fa-phone-alt\"><\/i><\/span>\n                \n                \n                                <div class=\"content-wrap\">\n                    <div class=\"desc\">(84-8) 3823 5161 - (84-8) 3823 5162 -  (84-8) 3823 5163  - (84-8) 3823 5164<\/div>                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e54d7a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-familaw-icon-box\" data-id=\"e54d7a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"familaw-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"familaw-icon-box icon-left content-left\">\n            <div class=\"inner\">\n                                    <span class=\"ib-icon icon-simple\"><i class=\"fas fa-phone-alt\"><\/i><\/span>\n                \n                \n                                <div class=\"content-wrap\">\n                    <div class=\"desc\">(84-8) 3824 7984  (Office)<\/div>                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7d7a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-familaw-icon-box\" data-id=\"ee7d7a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"familaw-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"familaw-icon-box icon-left content-left\">\n            <div class=\"inner\">\n                                    <span class=\"ib-icon icon-simple\"><i class=\"fe fe-mail\"><\/i><\/span>\n                \n                \n                                <div class=\"content-wrap\">\n                    <div class=\"desc\">contact@luatsuhoasen.vn<\/div>                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1eebng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u1eadt, C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt Hoa Sen t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ed5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n theo l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt (mang t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i). M\u1ed7i T\u1ed5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":20074,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20792","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20792"}],"version-history":[{"count":52,"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21968,"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20792\/revisions\/21968"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luathoasen.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}